Yuav Ua Li Cas Xaiv Cov phuam zoo tshaj plaws, Koj puas paub?
Feb 20, 2024
Tso lus
Cov phuam da dej haum rau ntau qhov chaw, xws li tsev thiab tsev so, thiab txhua tus neeg hauv lub neej yuav ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj lawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum muaj daim phuam zoo los saib xyuas koj thiab koj tsev neeg txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Koj puas paubyuav ua li cas xaiv cov phuam zoo tshaj plaws?
Lub ntiaj teb thawj daim phuam yug hauv xyoo 1850 hauv tebchaws Askiv, nrog keeb kwm ntawm ntau dua 170 xyoo. Nws tau hloov zuj zus los ntawm qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws monochrome dawb woven phuam yav dhau los mus rau cov khoom siv textile tshiab xws li satin jacquard, luam tawm, untwisted phuam, txiav velvet phuam, thiab lwm yam.
Hauv lub neej niaj hnub, peb tuaj yeem faib cov phuam da dej sib txawv. Raws li lawv siv cov phuam da dej, cov phuam da dej tuaj yeem muab faib ua: phuam so tes, phuam da dej, phuam da dej, da dej mats, thiab da dej da dej. Cov xim muaj xws li tag nrho cov phuam da dej dawb, cov phuam dawb, cov phuam qhwv caj dab, cov phuam luam tawm, thiab lwm yam. Raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua: dawb weave, xim weave, satin weave, satin edge, jacquard (satin weave), thiab ntau xim jacquard. Raws li txoj kev weaving ntawm phuam, muaj ob hom: knitted thiab woven. Cov phuam da dej yog cov ntaub nrog cov qauv voj voog ua los ntawm cov xov paj interwoven los ntawm peb lub tshuab. Cov xov paj ntawm peb lub tshuab no yog wool warp, av warp, thiab weft. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm technology, warp knitted phuam fabrics tau tshwm sim dua. Cov phuam qhwv caj dab no ruaj khov, tab sis lawv cov ntaub ntawv yog qhov yooj yim, yog li feem coob ntawm lawv ntawm kev ua lag luam yog tshuab woven phuam.
Cov phuam zoo tshaj plaws
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los txiav txim qhov zoo ntawm cov phuam da dej
Weaving tsis xws luag
Feem ntau muaj xws li tawg warp, tawg weft, rub, uneven loops, tiaj ntaub rub, burrs, dov npoo, tsis sib luag seam npoo, thiab hla stitches ntawm seam npoo. Cov teeb meem saum toj no feem ntau tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau los ntawm kev saib lub hnub ci lossis saib xyuas lawv lub tiaj.
Cov tsos mob tsis zoo
Feem ntau suav nrog kev hloov xim, xim sib xyaw, xeb stains, stains, roj stains, crooked thiab blurry wood prints, thiab lwm yam tsis xws luag. Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem nrog kev luam ntawv thiab dyeing, uas feem ntau tuaj yeem pom los ntawm qhov muag liab qab.
Cov khoom tawg yooj yim thiab tsis zoo
Qhov no yog vim tsis yog tshuaj dawb thiab xim kho, ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm oxidized cellulose los yog hydrolyzed cellulose, ua rau nkig thiab puas ntaub. Cov mob hnyav tuaj yeem punctured yooj yim nrog ib qho poke. Feem ntau, cov ntaub uas yog grey dawb los yog muaj ib tug grey tint yog prone rau hom teeb meem no. Tshem tawm ob lub paj rwb los ntawm cov ntaub. Yog hais tias lub suab ntawm cov xov paj tawg yog nkig, nws qhia tau hais tias zoo; Tsis muaj suab nrov, qhia txog qhov teeb meem zoo.
Qhov hnyav
Yog tias cov xov paj yog woven nruj, nws yuav muaj zog nqus dej ua haujlwm. Ib txoj phuam hnyav hnyav feem ntau hnyav dua li cov phuam da dej nrog cov paj rwb tsawg dua, yog li qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb ntawm cov phuam so tes yog nws lub teeb thiab hnyav, uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas zoo ntawm cov khoom siv phuam da dej yog ua raws li kev ntsuam xyuas zoo ntawm sab hauv thiab cov tsos zoo, thiab muab faib ua thawj, thib ob, thiab thib peb cov khoom. Cov khoom lag luam hauv qab thib peb yog suav tias yog qis dua.
