Puas Hotel phuam da dej ib txwm tso? Thov xav txog cov lus nug hauv qab no thaum yuav khoom?

Tau ua haujlwm hauv tsev so linen kev lag luam tau ntau xyoo, kuv feem ntau hnov ​​​​cov neeg siv khoom tuaj rau tswv yim thiab nug, "Koj cov phuam da dej puas ua lint?" Tej zaum txhua tus tau raug mob los ntawm lint hauv cov phuam da dej thiab cov phuam da dej. Yog li cas cov phuam da dej lint? Koj tuaj yeem qhia tau li cas yog tias daim phuam tsis muaj lint?

 

 

• 1. Vim li cas cov phuam da dej thiaj lint?

Thawj qhov uas peb yuav tsum paub yog tias 80% ntawm cov paj rwb ntshiab yuav ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Qhov no yog vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov khoom siv phuam, thiaj li yuav ua tau lub softness ntawm cov khoom, ib tug tsis muaj zog twist yog tsim nyog siv nyob rau hauv lub twist ntawm lub voj. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no, lub lint yuav poob yooj yim tom qab ntxuav thiab txhuam. Lwm cov laj thawj ntawm lint poob hauv cov phuam da dej yog raws li hauv qab no:

 

(1) Cov paj rwb xov paj uas tau xaiv rau cov ntaub so ntswg yog qhov zoo dua thiab muaj cov fibers luv dua. Cov khoom siv raw tsis zoo thiab ua rau cov khoom siv phuam plam lint. Cov phuam zoo manufacturers yuav pib ntawm qhov chaw thiab xaiv cov khoom zoo, thawj-chav paj rwb xov paj. Los ntawm kev tswj cov txheej txheem nruj, cov khoom siv phuam uas tsim tawm yuav tsis muaj lint.

 

(2) Muaj cov txheej txheem bleaching thiab dyeing hauv cov txheej txheem tsim cov phuam. Vim tsis muaj tshuaj dawb thiab dyeing thev naus laus zis thiab lub sijhawm ua noj ntev dhau los, cov paj rwb fibers yuav puas, uas tseem yuav ua rau lint hauv cov khoom siv phuam.

 

 

(3) Yog tias cov phuam uas tsim los tsis tso lint, tab sis txoj kev ntxuav tom ntej tsis tsim nyog, qhov no tseem yuav ua rau cov phuam da dej los ua cov lint. Qee lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws siv cov tshuaj detergents tsis zoo kom txuag tau cov nqi, uas ua rau cov phuam so cov lint. Qee lub tuam txhab ntxhua khaub ncaws kuj siv cov tshuaj detergents qis kom txuag nqi. Txhawm rau kom pom cov nyhuv, kev siv cov ntaub softener thiab tshuaj dawb ntau dhau yuav ua rau cov phuam so.

 

(4) Muaj lwm qhov laj thawj. Yog tias peb tso cov khoom siv phuam ntev ntev, cov fibers ntawm cov khoom siv phuam yuav raug puas tsuaj, uas tseem yuav ua rau cov khoom poob. Qee lub tsev so yuav khaws cov khoom siv phuam. Peb khaws cov khoom siv phuam rau ntau tshaj 6 lub hlis. Qhov zaus ntawm kev ncig thiab ntxuav tsis yog siab, thiab peb muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw ntub dej. Qhov chaw ntau dhau yuav ua rau cov paj rwb fiber ntau puas, ua rau poob ntawm lint hauv cov khoom siv phuam.

 

 

Qhov thib ob, qhov linting tus nqi ntawm cov phuam da dej yog txiav txim siab los ntawm ntau yam, xws li paj rwb fiber ntau ntev, ntshiab paj rwb xov suav, xov xov twist, xov paj luam ntawv thiab dyeing txheej txheem, thiab lwm yam.

 

(1) Paj rwb fiber ntev

 

Cov paj rwb tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb pawg tseem ceeb: Thawj qeb muaj cov fibers uas muaj qhov ntev ntawm 2.5 txog 6.5 centimeters (1 mus rau 2.5 ntiv tes), yog ci, thiab suav nrog cov paj rwb zoo hiav txwv Island, Egyptian paj rwb, thiab paj rwb Pima. Ntev staple paj rwb yog tsawg-yielding, labour-intensive, thiab kim. Nws yog tsuas yog siv rau high-zoo gauze thiab knitwear. Tuam Tshoj muaj ob peb cog. Ntxiv rau Xinjiang cov paj rwb ntev, cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li Egyptian paj rwb, Sudanese paj rwb, thiab lwm yam. Cov khoom siv thib ob suav nrog cov paj rwb ntev ntev, xws li American upland paj rwb, uas yog li 1.3 ~ 3.3 cm (0 .5 ~ 1.3 nti) ntev. Nws muaj dav adaptability, siab tawm los, ntev fiber ntau, thiab zoo zoo. Feem ntau ntawm cov paj rwb cog hauv Suav teb poob rau hauv pawg no. Qhov thib peb yog paj rwb nrog stubby fibers, txog 1 mus rau 2.5 centimeters ({24}}.375 mus rau 1 nti) ntev, siv los xaws paj rwb pam thiab cov ntaub uas tsis muaj nqi los yog sib xyaw nrog lwm cov fibers.

 

 

Tam sim no, cov phuam da dej saum toj kawg nkaus hauv kev ua lag luam siv cov paj rwb zoo tshaj plaws hauv hiav txwv Island, thiab cov phuam tuaj yeem yooj yim raug nqi ntau pua yuan. Cov paj rwb pheej yig tshaj plaws yog paj rwb ntev nruab nrab, uas muaj cov txiaj ntsig siab thiab ntev fibers. Cov khoom siv phuam woven nrog nws yog tus nqi nruab nrab, cov paj rwb xov paj yog mos thiab xis, lint tus nqi qis, thiab nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag qib ntawm cov khoom zoo.

 

(2) Xov tooj suav

 

S yog British suav, uas yog hais txog qhov hnyav ntawm ib phaus ntawm cov xov paj hauv qab cov pej xeem cov dej noo rov qab. Muaj pes tsawg 840-yards ntawm cov xov paj? Feem ntau, qhov ntev ntev, qhov siab dua qhov ntev uniformity, thiab qhov luv luv ntawm velvet, qhov zoo dua cov xov paj uas tuaj yeem spun; qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xov paj ntau dua, lub zog ntau dua; thiab saum npoo yog du thiab tsis muaj plaub hau. Feem ntau, cov xov paj suav ntawm luv fibers yog sawv cev los ntawm S, thiab lus Askiv qhia rau luv fibers yog Spun. Qhov tuab ntawm cov xov paj, qhov qis S tus nqi; qhov thinner cov xov paj, qhov siab dua tus nqi S. Tab sis qhov ntau dua qhov suav, qhov zoo dua cov paj rwb xov paj, thiab qhov zoo dua qhov zoo.

 

Tam sim no muaj 14-, 16-, 21-, 32-, thiab 40- suav cov xov paj hauv khw rau cov khoom siv phuam. 14-, 16-, thiab 21- suav yarns feem ntau yog ib leeg-ply yarns vim lawv tuab. 32- thiab 40- suav yarns feem ntau yog ob-ply yarns vim hais tias cov xov paj nyias nyias, uas txhim kho nws lub zog.

Hauv cov ntsiab lus, qhov zoo ntawm 21- suav xov paj yog me ntsis zoo dua, thiab lint yog tsawg. Cov phuam so hauv tsev so nyiam siv cov paj rwb zoo li no los ua cov ntaub so ntswg uas muaj kev xav zoo. Lub lint poob tus nqi ntawm 32 thiab 40- suav cov phuam da dej nce mus txog qib ntawm cov khoom zoo, thiab cov phuam woven yog thicker thiab absorbent ntau dua.

 

(3) Cov xov paj twist

 

Lub ntsiab txhais ntawm ib tug twist yog tus naj npawb ntawm lem ib unit ntev ntawm xov. Cov xov paj twist txhais tau hais tias kom cov xov paj muaj qee yam ntawm lub cev thiab lub zog, xws li lub zog, elasticity, elongation, lustre, thiab xav, peb yuav tsum hloov cov qauv fiber ntau ntawm cov paj rwb los ntawm kev sib tw. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, qhov txheeb ze angular txav ntawm cov paj rwb yarn cross-sections yog siv los qaij lub hauv paus ncaj thiab parallel fibers thiab cov xov axis hloov cov xov paj. Qhov dav ntawm daim kab xev tuab maj mam shrinks thaum lub sij hawm twisting, thiab ob sab yog maj mam folded thiab dov rau hauv cov xov paj. Ib daim duab peb sab twisted yog tsim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv daim duab peb sab twisted, qhov dav thiab hla ntu ntawm lub sliver hloov los ntawm ib tug ca ribbon mus rau ib tug cylindrical yarn.

 

High-twist yarns muaj lub zog siab, thiab cov paj rwb fibers yog nruj nreem ntim thiab tsis yooj yim rau linting. Untwisted phuam yog cov phuam uas tsis muaj twist. Lub zog ntawm cov xov paj yog meagre; nws tawg thaum rub, thiab nws poob ntau, tab sis qhov zoo dua yog tias nws yog mos-super mos. Cov phuam Japanese nyiam siv hom paj rwb yarn, uas yog lub teeb thiab mos hauv kev ntxhib los mos tab sis tsis muaj zog.

 

 

Tsis muaj zog thiab qis twists tuaj yeem txhim kho lub thickness thiab softness ntawm phuam. Lub zog ntawm cov xov paj yog nruab nrab, thiab cov linting yog hnyav. Cov phuam da dej tsis zoo nyiam siv hom paj rwb no. Tus nqi pheej yig heev, thiab cov tuab yog qhov zoo, uas tuaj yeem nyiam cov neeg siv khoom, tab sis qhov zoo yog qhov nruab nrab tiag tiag.

 

Cov phuam zoo nkauj siv cov paj rwb zoo kawg nkaus; cov lint tus nqi nce mus txog qib high-end khoom; cov loops yog nruj; cov dej nqus dej muaj zog; lub zog ntawm cov xov paj yog siab; thiab nws yog ruaj heev.

 

(4) Printing thiab dyeing txheej txheem

 

Peb tau faib cov xov paj luam tawm thiab dyeing txheej txheem ua ob hom: dyeing ua ntej thiab tom qab ntawd xaws, thiab xaws ua ntej thiab tom qab ntawd dyeing. Kev ua ntej thiab tom qab dyeing txhais tau hais tias cov xov paj yog thawj zaug spun rau hauv cov phuam da dej, thiab tom qab ntawd cov phuam da dej yog dyed. Lub sij hawm dyeing yog ntev, thiab cov phuam tiav tuaj yeem tsuas yog xim dawb xwb. Thawj dyeing thiab ces weave txhais tau hais tias cov xov paj yog thawj dyed thiab ces woven rau hauv phuam. Lub sij hawm dyeing yog luv luv, thiab cov phuam tiav lawm muaj cov xim sib txawv thiab cov qauv nplua nuj. Cov phuam tsaus dua, lub sijhawm luam ntawv thiab dyeing ntev dua, thiab qhov kev puas tsuaj ntau dua rau cov paj rwb fiber ntau. Vim li no, cov phuam so hauv tsev so feem ntau yog dawb vim lawv xav tau cov txheej txheem ntxuav ntau zaus; txwv tsis pub, lawv yuav ploj mus yooj yim. Rau cov phuam siv hauv tsev, peb pom zoo kom yuav cov xim lub teeb kom txo tau qhov kev puas tsuaj los ntawm dyeing.

 

 

• 2. Koj ua li cas nrog lint ntawm cov khoom siv phuam?

Feem ntau, nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm lint ntawm cov khoom siv phuam, tab sis koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom zoo thaum koj yuav nws. Peb xav kom koj tsis txhob yuav cov khoom siv phuam uas tuab heev. Txawm hais tias lawv xav tias zoo, lawv yooj yim rau linting thiab kim dua. Cov phuam tuab tuab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Peb pom zoo kom koj muaj ntau yam khoom ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv thiab tuab, nyob ntawm seb koj siv lawv li cas. Qhov no yuav zoo li khib nyiab, tab sis nws yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws, huv si, thiab huv si.